| By :
Alison Withers
Copyright (c) 2011 Alison Withers Photocopies are often more affordable than buying a complete book if only a part is needed for reference and are a useful resource for anyone involved in studying or research. There are times when we all need a printed copy of a document and nothing else will do. The free copying services in libraries and museums could perhaps also be an inducement to encourage more visitors to their facilities. But the equipment leasing and maintenance charges and the costs of ink, paper and toner for printers and photocopiers mean that most organisations, such as colleges, libraries, public records offices and museums, charge those members of the public who want photocopies of documents to take away with them. The advertisers were enthusiastic because they found the ads were a better alternative than putting up notices on student notice boards, where they were easily lost in the sea of notices, while flyers were quickly thrown away1 for A4 colour copies. While the charges may not seem much per sheet, they can quickly mount up. UK students currently face a rise in tuition fees, while schools and colleges are under pressure to cut costs and prices for everything continue to climb as a result of the massive financial support governments injected into their economies to try to deal with the 2008 - 09 global economic crisis. Businesses, too, are operating in extremely challenging conditions and therefore doing everything they can to keep overheads as low as possible while maximising their takings. Anything that can be done to reduce any costs, therefore, or to generate some income is worth considering. In Japan in 2005, several universities in the Tokyo area adopted an innovative idea from a student start-up scheme called Oceanize. The scheme sold full colour advertising space on the back of sheets of printer/copier paper, which then enabled the universities to offer their students a free copying service. Advertisers were enthusiastic because they said the ads were a better alternative than putting up notices on student notice boards, where they were easily lost in the sea of notices, while flyers were quickly thrown away. It is a start but it is less generous and innovative than the Japanese example and it may be time for schools and other public institutions to start looking at more innovative ways of generating some income from the equipment they need to use anyway. In the UK there are companies offering schools the chance to benefit from reduced charges from leasing copiers and printers with a maximum number of free print-outs. . But the charges for leasing and maintenance of the equipment plus the costs of ink, paper and toner for. A quick internet search of charges reveals a range between 4 pence and 50 pence per page for self service copying of black and white A4 copies and between 15p and £. Printer/copiers in libraries and business supply centres, among other places, can then be extremely useful. At a fixed charge they get a printer, printer supplies and an allowance of colour and mono prints each year.
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